Arusha National Park: “Mount Meru’s Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled at the foothills of Mount Meru, Arusha National Park is a hidden gem in Tanzania, offering a unique blend of diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife. Established in 1960, this national park spans an area of approximately 552 square kilometers, making it one of Tanzania’s smaller parks. But don’t let its size deceive you—Arusha National Park packs a punch when it comes to natural wonders and unforgettable experiences.
The Majestic Mount Meru
Mount Meru, standing tall at 4,566 meters (14,980 feet), dominates the park’s skyline. It’s the second highest peak in Tanzania, trailing only behind the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro, which lies just 60 kilometers to the east. As you explore the park, the rugged slopes of Mount Meru provide a dramatic backdrop, inviting both seasoned trekkers and curious adventurers.
Spectacular Landscapes
Arusha National Park surprises visitors with its varied landscapes across three distinct areas:
- Meru Crater: In the west, the Meru Crater funnels the Jekukumia River, creating a picturesque scene. The peak of Mount Meru lies on the crater’s rim, offering breathtaking views.
- Ngurdoto Crater: To the south-east, the Ngurdoto Crater reveals vast grasslands. It’s a haven for wildlife and a sight to behold.
- Momella Lakes: In the north-east, the shallow alkaline Momella Lakes shimmer with varying algal colors. These lakes are famous for their wading birds, including graceful flamingos.
Wildlife Encounters
While Arusha National Park may be smaller than some of its counterparts, it boasts a rich variety of wildlife. Keep your eyes peeled for:
- Giraffes: Witness the world’s largest population of giraffes roaming freely.
- Cape Buffalo: These majestic creatures graze peacefully in the grasslands.
- Zebra: Their striking black-and-white stripes add to the park’s allure.
- Warthog: Spot these quirky-looking animals as they forage.
- Colobus Monkeys: The black-and-white colobus monkeys swing through the forest canopy.
- Elephants: Occasionally, elephants grace the landscape.
- Leopards: Elusive and mysterious, leopards inhabit the park but remain rarely seen.
4 Birdwatcher’s Paradise
Arusha National Park is a haven for bird enthusiasts. With over 400 species of birds, the forest comes alive with their calls. Keep an eye out for the Narina trogon and the bar-tailed trogon, both possible highlights for visiting birders. And don’t underestimate the starling species—they provide subtle yet fascinating avian displays.
Proximity to Arusha City
Arusha National Park lies just a few kilometers northeast of Arusha city. The main gate is 25 kilometers east of the city center. Whether you’re staying in Arusha or nearby Moshi, the park is easily accessible. It’s also a mere 58 kilometers from Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA)